Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees
Executive Order No. 985, issued on September 18, 1984, grants an additional cost-of-living allowance (COLA) to government officials and employees in the Philippines to help them cope with rising living costs. The order specifies a monthly COLA of P150 for those earning P1,500 or less, and P100 for those earning above that threshold. Local government units and government-owned corporations are permitted to authorize similar allowances based on their financial capacity. The funding for these allowances will primarily come from salary lapses and appropriations within the national budget, with the allowances taking effect from June 16, 1984. Implementing regulations are to be issued by relevant authorities to ensure compliance.
Quick Answers
- What is Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees about?
- Executive Order No. 985, issued on September 18, 1984, grants an additional cost-of-living allowance (COLA) to government officials and employees in the Philippines to help them cope with rising living costs. The order specifies a monthly COLA of P150 for those earning P1,500 or less, and P100 for those earning above that threshold. Local government units and government-owned corporations are permitted to authorize similar allowances based on their financial capacity. The funding for these allowances will primarily come from salary lapses and appropriations within the national budget, with the allowances taking effect from June 16, 1984. Implementing regulations are to be issued by relevant authorities to ensure compliance.
- What type of law is Executive Order No. 985?
- Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees (Executive Order No. 985) is a Philippine Presidential Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees enacted?
- Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees (Executive Order No. 985) was enacted on Sep 18, 1984.
- What is the citation for Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees?
- Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees, Executive Order No. 985, Sep 18, 1984 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Executive Order No. 985
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Presidential Issuances
- Subcategory
- Executive Orders
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
September 18, 1984
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 985
GRANTING ADDITIONAL COST-OF-LIVING ALLOWANCE (COLA) TO GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS AND EMPLOYEES
WHEREAS, with the recent economic stabilization measures adopted, increase in the cost of living is inevitable;
WHEREAS, to enable government employees to cope with recent price increases and in the light of recently approved minimum wage increases in the private sector, it is necessary that adjustments in the pay scale of government employees be effected;
WHEREAS, it is the policy of the government to help augment government personnel income in times of economic difficulties;
WHEREAS, P.D. No. 1597 empowers the President to grant additional compensation to government employees;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constitution, and Section 2(e) of P.D. No. 1416 do hereby order and direct:
1. Each and every official and employee of the National Government whether permanent, temporary, emergency, contractual or casual shall be granted an additional cost-of-living allowance (COLA) at the following rates:
1.1 P150.00 per month for those receiving a basic salary rate of P1,500.00 per month and below or P6.85 COLA per day but not to exceed P150 per month for those receiving a basic wage rate of P50.00 per day and below.
1.2 P100 per month for those receiving a basic salary rate of P1,501 per month or above or P4.55 COLA per day but not to exceed P100 per month for those receiving a basic wage date of more than P50.00 per day.
2. Local government units may authorize the additional cost-of-living allowance under this Executive Order to their officials and employees, subject to the limits of their financial capabilities and under such conditions as may be determined by the Joint Commission on Local Government Personnel Administration.
3. Government-Owned and/or Controlled Corporations may authorize the additional cost-of-living allowance under this Executive Order to their officials and employees, subject to the existing available resources in the corporations for the purpose, and such other conditions as may be determined by the Office of Budget and Management.
4. The amount needed to implement this Order with respect to national government agencies shall be charged to (a) salary lapses, and other personnel services savings of the ministry/bureau/office/agency concerned as a first priority funding source, and (b) to the lump-sum appropriation for salary increases, incorporated in the budgets of national government agencies/offices. Any deficiency shall be charged against the Salary Adjustment Fund authorized in the CY 1984 General Appropriations Act and additional income to be generate from the new revenue measures.
5. Payment of the additional cost-of-living allowance herein directed shall be effective on June 16, 1984.
6. The rules and regulations necessary to implement this Order shall be issued by the Minister of the Budget for the national government agencies and government-owned and controlled corporations; and by the Joint Commission on Local Government Personnel Administration for local government units.
DONE in the City of Manila, this 18th day of September, in the year of Our Lord, Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Four.
Published in the Official Gazette, Vol. 80 No. 39 page 5148 on September 24, 1984.
Cite This Law
Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees, Executive Order No. 985, Sep 18, 1984 (Philippines)
Grant of Additional Cost-of-Living Allowance to Government Officials and Employees, Executive Order No. 985 (Phil. 1984)
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