Notice on Work Suspension
OCA Circular No. 51-2020 outlines the authority of Executive Judges in courts outside Metro Manila to suspend work due to adverse weather conditions and other emergencies. The Chief Justice retains overall authority, but Executive Judges can act independently in specific situations, such as typhoons and public strikes, while adhering to set guidelines. Work suspension is not permitted for Signal No. 1 or 2 typhoons, while for Signal No. 3, it is at the discretion of the Executive Judge. Any suspension must be reported to the Court Administrator, and misuse of this authority could lead to disciplinary action. Judges are advised to communicate any work suspensions promptly to the Supreme Court Public Information Office.
Quick Answers
- What is Notice on Work Suspension about?
- OCA Circular No. 51-2020 outlines the authority of Executive Judges in courts outside Metro Manila to suspend work due to adverse weather conditions and other emergencies. The Chief Justice retains overall authority, but Executive Judges can act independently in specific situations, such as typhoons and public strikes, while adhering to set guidelines. Work suspension is not permitted for Signal No. 1 or 2 typhoons, while for Signal No. 3, it is at the discretion of the Executive Judge. Any suspension must be reported to the Court Administrator, and misuse of this authority could lead to disciplinary action. Judges are advised to communicate any work suspensions promptly to the Supreme Court Public Information Office.
- What type of law is OCA Circular No. 51-2020?
- Notice on Work Suspension (OCA Circular No. 51-2020) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Notice on Work Suspension enacted?
- Notice on Work Suspension (OCA Circular No. 51-2020) was enacted on Feb 5, 2020.
- What is the citation for Notice on Work Suspension?
- Notice on Work Suspension, OCA Circular No. 51-2020, Feb 5, 2020 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- OCA Circular No. 51-2020
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Office of the Court Administrator Circulars
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
February 5, 2020
OCA CIRCULAR NO. 51-2020
| TO | : | All Executive Judges of Courts outside Metro Manila |
| SUBJECT | : | Notice on Work Suspension |
In its 10 August 2010 Resolution in A.M. No. 10-4-13-SC, * the Court resolved, among others, to grant Executive Judges of courts outside Metro Manila with the authority to suspend work, as follows:
1) Suspension of work shall be within the purview of the CHIEF JUSTICE, in line with existing rules and procedures; Provided, however, that in the absence of an announcement from the national or local government and under certain circumstances, authority shall likewise be granted to the Executive Judges of the courts outside Metro Manila, and to the Presiding Justices of the [Court of Appeals], the [Sandiganbayan] and the [Court of Tax Appeals]. The following guidelines shall be observed:
(a) In case of typhoons declared as Signal No. 1 or Signal No. 2, there shall be no suspension of work;
(b) In case of typhoons declared as Signal No. 3, suspension of work shall be subject to the discretion of the Executive Judge, with notice to the Court Administrator, or the Presiding Justices in their respective courts;
(c) In case of (i) flash floods, with or without a typhoon, (ii) transport strikes and other large-scale public strikes and/or rallies, and (iii) other situations necessitating suspension of work, the suspension shall be subject to the discretion of the Executive Judge, with notice to the Court Administrator, or the Presiding Justices in their respective courts;
Provided, further, that if the work suspension is deemed necessary by the Executive Judge, a report on the circumstances thereof shall be immediately communicated to the Office of the Court Administrator, which shall verify the need for the early dismissal. An abuse of the prerogative to suspend work shall be subject to appropriate disciplinary action.
In order to effectively communicate work suspensions in courts to the public, the concerned Executive Judges of courts outside Metro Manila are likewise DIRECTED to immediately inform the Supreme Court Public Information Office of any such announcement via e-mail at both:
[email protected]
and
[email protected]
Finally, Executive Judges are reminded to be prudent and circumspect in the exercise of the authority to suspend work in their respective jurisdiction.
For strict compliance.
(SGD.) JOSE MIDAS P. MARQUEZCourt Administrator
Footnotes
* Providing for the Further Delegation of Approaching Thresholds and Authorities to the Heads of Decentralized Units.
Cite This Law
Notice on Work Suspension, OCA Circular No. 51-2020, Feb 5, 2020 (Philippines)
Notice on Work Suspension, OCA Circular No. 51-2020 (Phil. 2020)
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