Graduated Scale for Corporate Income Tax
Republic Act No. 600, enacted on March 28, 1951, amends the National Internal Revenue Code by introducing a graduated income tax scale for corporations in the Philippines. Corporations are taxed at 20% on income up to 100,000 pesos and 28% on income exceeding that amount, with specific rates for building and loan associations (12%) and private educational institutions (10%). Additionally, foreign corporations not engaged in trade within the Philippines face a 24% withholding tax on their income. The provisions of this act are applicable to income received from January 1, 1951, to December 31, 1953, after which previous amendments will take effect.
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Republic Act No. 600
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Statutes
- Subcategory
- Republic Acts
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
March 28, 1951
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 600
AN ACT TO PRESCRIBE A GRADUATED SCALE FOR THE INCOME TAX ON CORPORATIONS BY AMENDING SECTIONS TWENTY-FOUR AND FIFTY-FOUR OF COMMONWEALTH ACT NUMBERED FOUR HUNDRED AND SIXTY-SIX, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL INTERNAL REVENUE CODE, AS AMENDED, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
SECTION 1. Section twenty-four of Commonwealth Act Numbered Four hundred and sixty-six, as amended, is hereby further amended to read as follows:
"Sec. 24. Rate of tax on corporations. — There shall be levied, assessed, collected, and paid annually upon the total net income received in the preceding taxable year from all sources by every corporation organized in, or existing under the laws of the Philippines, no matter how created or organized, but not including duly registered general copartnerships (compañias colectivas), a tax upon such income equal to the sum of the following:"
Twenty per centum upon the amount by which such total net income does not exceed one hundred thousand pesos; and cd i
Twenty-eight per centum upon the amount by which such total net income exceeds one hundred thousand pesos; and a like tax shall be levied, assessed, collected, and paid annually upon the total net income received in the preceding taxable year from all sources within the Philippines by every corporation organized, authorized, or existing under the laws of any foreign country: Provided, however, That Building and Loan Associations operating as such in accordance with sections one hundred and seventy-one to one hundred and ninety of the Corporation Law, as amended, as well as private educational institutions, shall pay a tax of twelve per centum and ten per centum, respectively, on their total net income: And provided, further, That in the case of dividends received by a domestic or resident foreign corporation from a domestic corporation liable to tax under this Chapter, only twenty-five per centum thereof shall be returnable for purposes of the tax imposed by this section.
SECTION 2. Section fifty-four of Commonwealth Act Numbered Four hundred and sixty-six, as amended, is further amended to read as follows:
"Sec. 54. Payment of corporation income tax at source. — In the case of foreign corporations subject to taxation under this Title not engaged in trade or business within the Philippines and not having any office or place of business therein, there shall be deducted and withheld at the source in the same manner and upon the same items as is provided in section fifty-three a tax equal to twenty-four per centum thereof, and such tax shall be returned and paid in the same manner and subject to the same conditions as provided in that section."
SECTION 3. The provisions of this Act shall apply to income received from January first, Nineteen Hundred and Fifty-One to December thirty-first, Nineteen Hundred and Fifty-Three, after the expiration of which later date the provisions of Republic Act Numbered Five hundred and ninety amending sections twenty-four and fifty-four of the National Internal Revenue Code, as amended, shall be in full force and effect. cd
Approved: March 28, 1951
Published in the Official Gazette, Vol. 47, No. 4, p. 1660 in April 1951
Cite This Law
Graduated Scale for Corporate Income Tax, Republic Act No. 600, Mar 28, 1951 (Philippines)
Graduated Scale for Corporate Income Tax, Republic Act No. 600 (Phil. 1951)
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