Adoption Cases
Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86 mandates that Regional Trial Court judges in the Philippines strictly adhere to the requirements set forth in Article 33 of P.D. 603, known as "The Child and Youth Welfare Code," regarding adoption cases. Judges must ensure that a comprehensive case study is conducted by the Ministry of Social Services and Development, covering the child, natural parents, and prospective adoptive parents, before any adoption petition can be granted. Additionally, judges are required to personally hear all adoption cases, prohibiting the delegation of evidence reception to the Clerk of Court. This directive emphasizes the importance of safeguarding the welfare of children in adoption proceedings.
Quick Answers
- What is Adoption Cases about?
- Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86 mandates that Regional Trial Court judges in the Philippines strictly adhere to the requirements set forth in Article 33 of P.D. 603, known as "The Child and Youth Welfare Code," regarding adoption cases. Judges must ensure that a comprehensive case study is conducted by the Ministry of Social Services and Development, covering the child, natural parents, and prospective adoptive parents, before any adoption petition can be granted. Additionally, judges are required to personally hear all adoption cases, prohibiting the delegation of evidence reception to the Clerk of Court. This directive emphasizes the importance of safeguarding the welfare of children in adoption proceedings.
- What type of law is Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86?
- Adoption Cases (Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Adoption Cases enacted?
- Adoption Cases (Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86) was enacted on Oct 2, 1986.
- What is the citation for Adoption Cases?
- Adoption Cases, Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86, Oct 2, 1986 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Circulars
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
October 2, 1986
SUPREME COURT CIRCULAR NO. 12-86
| TO | : | All Judges of the Regional Trial Courts Hearing Adoption Cases |
| SUBJECT | : | Adoption Cases |
Reports have reached this Court that some Regional Trial Court judges handling adoption cases do not strictly adhere to the provisions of Art. 33 of P.D. 603, otherwise known as "The Child and Youth Welfare Code", on the requirement of a case study of the child to be adopted, his natural parents, as well as the prospective adopting parents and that they do not hear personally the said cases. acd
Henceforth, Regional Trial Court judges hearing adoption cases are hereby directed:
(1) to NOTIFY the Ministry of Social Services and Development, thru its local agency, of the filing of adoption cases or the pendency thereof with respect to those cases already filed;
(2) to strictly COMPLY with the requirement in Art. 33 of the aforesaid decree that —
"No petition for adoption shall be granted unless the Department of Social Welfare (now the Ministry of Social Services and Development), or the Social Work and Counselling Division, in the case of Juvenile and Domestic Relations Courts, (now defunct), has made a case study of the child to be adopted, his natural parents as well as the prospective adopting parents, and has submitted its report and recommendations on the matter to the court hearing such petition. The Department of Social Welfare (now the Ministry of Social Services and Development) shall intervene on behalf of the child if it finds, after such case study, that the petition should denied."
The Staff Assistant V (Social Worker) of the Regional Trial Courts, if any, shall coordinate with the Ministry of Social Services and Development representatives in the preparation and submittal of such case study.
(3) to personally HEAR all adoption cases and desist from the practice of delegating the reception of evidence of the petitioner to the Clerk of Court.
Strict compliance herewith is hereby enjoined.
October 2, 1986.
(SGD.) CLAUDIO TEEHANKEEChief Justice
Cite This Law
Adoption Cases, Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86, Oct 2, 1986 (Philippines)
Adoption Cases, Supreme Court Circular No. 12-86 (Phil. 1986)
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