Transfer of Venue of Cases
OCA Circular No. 162-2022 outlines a revised procedure for handling requests for the transfer of venue in Philippine courts to expedite the process. Previously, such requests were processed through the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA), causing delays, especially for courts in remote areas. The new procedure allows requests to be filed directly with the court where the case is pending, requiring the Presiding Judge to comment and solicit input from affected parties within specified timeframes. Judges are instructed to inform parties of this change and ensure the circular is prominently displayed in court premises. Furthermore, pending the Supreme Court's decision on the matter, courts are to continue hearing the case without suspending proceedings.
Quick Answers
- What is Transfer of Venue of Cases about?
- OCA Circular No. 162-2022 outlines a revised procedure for handling requests for the transfer of venue in Philippine courts to expedite the process. Previously, such requests were processed through the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA), causing delays, especially for courts in remote areas. The new procedure allows requests to be filed directly with the court where the case is pending, requiring the Presiding Judge to comment and solicit input from affected parties within specified timeframes. Judges are instructed to inform parties of this change and ensure the circular is prominently displayed in court premises. Furthermore, pending the Supreme Court's decision on the matter, courts are to continue hearing the case without suspending proceedings.
- What type of law is OCA Circular No. 162-2022?
- Transfer of Venue of Cases (OCA Circular No. 162-2022) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Transfer of Venue of Cases enacted?
- Transfer of Venue of Cases (OCA Circular No. 162-2022) was enacted on Jul 1, 2022.
- What is the citation for Transfer of Venue of Cases?
- Transfer of Venue of Cases, OCA Circular No. 162-2022, Jul 1, 2022 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- OCA Circular No. 162-2022
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Office of the Court Administrator Circulars
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
July 1, 2022
OCA CIRCULAR NO. 162-2022
| TO | : | All Executive Judges, Presiding Judges, Clerks of Court and Branch Clerks of Court of the Regional Trial Courts, Metropolitan Trial Courts, Municipal Trial Courts in Cities, Municipal Trial Courts, Municipal Circuit Trial Courts, Shari'a District Courts and Shari'a Circuit Courts |
| SUBJECT | : | Transfer of Venue of Cases |
At present, all requests, motions or petitions for transfer of venue of cases are processed by the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA). Upon receipt of the request, motion or petition, the OCA sends an indorsement to the judge concerned directing the latter to submit a comment with the additional directive to secure the comments of the parties. Upon receipt of the comments, the OCA will then prepare its report and recommendation for the consideration of the Supreme Court. This procedure takes a lot of time, specifically with respect to the period while the indorsement are in transit to the Presiding Judge and while the comments are in transit to the OCA. The delay is even greater in cases wherein the court concerned is located in the far-flung corners of the country.
There is a need to simplify this procedure in order to facilitate the resolution of the requests, motions or petitions for transfer of venue. Henceforth, the following procedure shall be observed:
1. the request, motion or petition for transfer of venue of cases shall be filed before the court where the case/s is/are pending;
2. upon receipt of the request, motion or petition, the Presiding Judge, or in his absence, the Pairing, Assisting or Acting Judge of the court concerned, or the Executive Judge shall:
a. comment on the request, motion or petition; and
b. within 2 days therefrom, issue an order directing the parties to be affected by the transfer of the venue of the case/s to submit to him/her their comments within 5 days from receipt of the order.
3. within 5 days upon receipt of the comments of the parties or the lapse of the period to submit the comment, the Presiding Judge, the Pairing, Assisting, Acting Judge or the Executive Judge, as the case may be, shall forward to the OCA the request, motion or petition, together with the parties' comments; and,
4. if no comments are filed by the concerned parties within the allowed period, the Presiding, Pairing, Assisting, Acting Judge or Executive shall submit also a manifestation regarding such fact.
The Presiding, Pairing, Assisting, Acting Judge or Executive Judge shall see to it that the parties to a case are properly informed of this new procedure. Executive Judges and Judges of single sala stations shall ensure that a copy of this circular is posted in a conspicuous place within the court premises.
Pursuant to the decision in Mari v. Gonzales, 1 pending the resolution by the Supreme Court of the instant matter, the court shall defer from suspending the proceedings and continue to hear and try the case on its merits.
(SGD.) RAUL B. VILLANUEVACourt Administrator
Footnotes
1. G.R. No. 187728, 12 September 2011, citing People v. Hernandez, G.R. Nos. 154218 and 154372, 28 August 2006.
Cite This Law
Transfer of Venue of Cases, OCA Circular No. 162-2022, Jul 1, 2022 (Philippines)
Transfer of Venue of Cases, OCA Circular No. 162-2022 (Phil. 2022)
Related Laws
- Revised Provisions on Venue of Civil Cases in RTCsSupreme Court Administrative Circular No. 13-95 • Jun 20, 1995 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Transfer To Designated RTCs of SEC CasesSupreme Court Administrative Circular No. 8-01 • Jan 23, 2001 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Disposition of records of cases in matter of inhibition and/or request for change of venue of casesSupreme Court Circular No. 10-87 • May 22, 1987 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Transfer of Cases to the Court of Appeals per People vs. Mateo<--!09142004-->A.M. No. 04-9-05-SC • Sep 14, 2004 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Interim Rules of Procedure on Corporate Rehabilitation<--!08222000-->A.M. No. 00-8-10-SC • Aug 22, 2000 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Transfer of Cases from Securities and Exchange Commission to Regional Trial Court<--!09042001-->A.M. No. 00-8-10-SC • Sep 4, 2001 • Supreme Court Issuances
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