Letter of Instructions No. 1367, issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos on November 25, 1983, mandates a 90-day standstill on maturing foreign obligations to address the Philippines' balance of payments crisis. The order indefinitely suspends the importation of certain items, including fresh fruits, consumer electronics (with limited exceptions), and liquor, while revoking special foreign exchange allocations and duty exemptions for these goods. Import applications for banned items by tourist-oriented establishments are permitted only up to a specified percentage of their foreign exchange earnings. Additionally, imports of meat and canned sardines require recommendations from the National Economic and Development Authority, and requests for foreign exchange from non-essential cultural and sports events will be denied. This directive took immediate effect.
November 25, 1983
LETTER OF INSTRUCTIONS NO. 1367
| TO | : | The Minister of Finance |
| The Governor, Central Bank of the Philippines |
WHEREAS, the Philippine Government has requested for a 90-day standstill on maturing foreign obligations from October 17, 1983 to January 16, 1984;
WHEREAS, efforts to improve the balance of payments situation are being undertaken;
WHEREAS, scarce foreign exchange resources should be utilized only for the importation of essential commodities and services;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the Philippines, do hereby Order and Instruct:
1. Applications for importation of the following items under all modes of payment including those on no-dollar basis shall be suspended indefinitely:
a) Fresh fruits and banned items heretofore allowed to be imported by certain traditional importers and by such entities as the AFP Commissary, Food Terminal Inc., National Food Authority;
b) Consumer electronic products or components for their assembly, except those imported by manufacturers accredited under the Progressive Export Program for Consumer Electronic Products (PEPCEM) of the Board of Investments; and cdt
c) Liquor and wine;
2. Special foreign exchange allocations for the above items in paragraph 1 are hereby revoked;
3. Exemptions from payment of duties/taxes granted by letters of instructions on the above items in paragraph 1 are hereby revoked;
4. Applications to import banned items (UC/NEC) by hotels, supermarkets, department stores and other tourist-oriented establishments which are authorized foreign exchange dealers shall be given due course by the Central Bank of the Philippines to the extent of fifteen percent (15%) of their foreign exchange earnings surrendered to the Central Bank of the Philippines or the Philippine National Bank during the immediately preceding year;
5. Applications to import banned (UC/NEC) items by Tourist Duty Free Shops, Inc. shall be allowed to the extent only of sixty-five percent (65%) of their foreign exchange receipts surrendered to the Central Bank of the Philippines or the Philippine National Bank during the immediately preceding year subject to prior authorization by the Central Bank;
6. Applications for the importation of meat and canned sardines/mackerel under all modes of payments, including those on no-dollar basis shall be restricted and no importations shall be allowed unless the same are duly recommended by the National Economic and Development Authority and the Executive Committee; and cdt
7. Applications for the purchase of foreign exchange for whatever purposes (including prizes and travel) filed by and/or in behalf of foreign entertainers, incoming/outgoing cultural groups, fashion/benefit shows, sports (golf, basketball, etc.) and other similar non-vital undertakings shall not be given due course.
These instructions shall take effect immediately.
DONE in the City of Manila, this 25th day of November, Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Three.
Suspended Application for Importation of Certain Items, Letter of Instructions No. 1367, Nov 25, 1983 (Philippines)
Suspended Application for Importation of Certain Items, Letter of Instructions No. 1367 (Phil. 1983)
Explore other laws in the Presidential Issuances category.
View All Presidential IssuancesAsk our AI assistant to explain provisions, implications, or related laws.
Ask AI About This Law