Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms
Executive Order No. 912, issued on September 27, 1983, repeals Sections 3, 4, and 5 of Presidential Decree No. 1745, which previously allowed individuals to surrender unlicensed firearms, ammunition, and explosives without facing criminal liability. This decision was prompted by concerns that the lenient policies were being exploited by individuals with violent inclinations, undermining public safety. While the privileges are terminated, those who have already surrendered their unlicensed firearms before the order's effectivity will retain their protections. The order takes immediate effect and aims to ensure the peace and security of the community.
Quick Answers
- What is Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms about?
- Executive Order No. 912, issued on September 27, 1983, repeals Sections 3, 4, and 5 of Presidential Decree No. 1745, which previously allowed individuals to surrender unlicensed firearms, ammunition, and explosives without facing criminal liability. This decision was prompted by concerns that the lenient policies were being exploited by individuals with violent inclinations, undermining public safety. While the privileges are terminated, those who have already surrendered their unlicensed firearms before the order's effectivity will retain their protections. The order takes immediate effect and aims to ensure the peace and security of the community.
- What type of law is Executive Order No. 912?
- Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms (Executive Order No. 912) is a Philippine Presidential Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms enacted?
- Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms (Executive Order No. 912) was enacted on Sep 27, 1983.
- What is the citation for Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms?
- Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms, Executive Order No. 912, Sep 27, 1983 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Executive Order No. 912
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Presidential Issuances
- Subcategory
- Executive Orders
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
September 27, 1983
EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 912
REPEALING SECTIONS 3, 4 AND 5 OF PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 1745 DATED NOVEMBER 10, 1980, AS AMENDED
WHEREAS, Section 1 of Presidential Decree No. 1745, dated November 20, 1980 as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1747, dated December 4, 1980, and Executive Order No. 690, dated May 11, 1981 grants, under certain conditions, amnesty to any person who on or before November 20, 1980 has been arrested and/or investigated for, charged with or convicted of simple illegal possession of firearm, ammunition and explosives provided, that he shall apply for such amnesty not later than December 31, 1981. cd i
WHEREAS, Sections 3, 4 and 5 of the same Presidential Decree as amended by Presidential Decree No. 1747, dated December 4, 1980, Executive Order No. 690, dated May 11, 1981, Executive Order No. 758, dated December 31, 1981 and Executive Order No. 861, dated December 22, 1982 bestow, among others, upon a possessor of any firearm, ammunition or explosives the privileges of surrendering up to December 31, 1983 these articles to government authorities without incurring any criminal liability therefor and be granted license to possess the same if qualified under existing laws, policies and rules and regulations.
WHEREAS, because of the aforementioned privileges under Sections 3, 4 and 5 of the Presidential Decree No. 1745, as amended, it has been noted that many unscrupulous individuals, particularly those with a predisposition to violence, have taken advantage of the lenient and liberal policy of the government on the surrender of firearms without incurring criminal liability therefor by carrying these firearms outside of residence for purposes other than the actual surrender of these firearms to the authorities, using as a mantle of defense and protection the aforestated lenient and liberal policy on firearms, ammunition and explosives; asia dc
WHEREAS, it has become imperative to immediately terminate the licensing of loose firearms to safeguard the peace and tranquility of the people.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, do hereby order that:
SECTION 1. The privileges granted to persons under Sections 3, 4 and 5 of Presidential Decree No. 1745 as amended are hereby terminated; provided that, persons who have surrendered their unlicensed firearms, ammunition or explosives as of the effectivity of this order shall continue to enjoy the privileges granted under the aforementioned Sections of Presidential Decree No. 1745.
SECTION 2. This Executive Order takes effect immediately. cd
DONE in the City of Manila, this 27th day of September, in the year of Our Lord, Nineteen Hundred and Eighty-Three.
Published in the Official Gazette, Vol. 79 No. 46 page 6633 on November 14, 1983.
Cite This Law
Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms, Executive Order No. 912, Sep 27, 1983 (Philippines)
Repealing Sections 3, 4 and 5 of P.D. No. 1745 (s. 1980) Re: Surrender of Loose and Unlicensed Firearms, Executive Order No. 912 (Phil. 1983)
Related Laws
- Amendment to Section 11 of P.D. No. 1745Presidential Decree No. 1747 • Dec 4, 1980 • Presidential Issuances
- Fixing the Period of Time for Surrender of Unlicensed or Loose Firearms Without Holder Incurring Criminal LiabilityPresidential Decree No. 1723 • Sep 19, 1980 • Presidential Issuances
- Surrender and Licensing of Loose FirearmsExecutive Order No. 585 • Dec 11, 2006 • Presidential Issuances
- Disposition of Cases Involving Simple Illegal Possession of Firearm, etc.Presidential Decree No. 1745 • Nov 20, 1980 • Presidential Issuances
- Extension of the Period for the Surrender and Licensing of Loose FirearmsExecutive Order No. 390 • Dec 13, 2004 • Presidential Issuances
- New General Registration of FirearmsNational Emergency Memorandum Order No. 4 • Jan 2, 1990 • Presidential Issuances
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