Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages
Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98, issued on February 5, 1998, updates procedures for extrajudicial foreclosure of mortgage cases in the Philippines. It allows for the inclusion of all sheriffs, including those assigned to various branches, in the raffle for these cases to ensure equal distribution of workload and minimize conflicts of interest. The circular also stipulates that no foreclosure requests will be processed without the appropriate filing fees, and details on auction sales must be reported quarterly. Additionally, it clarifies that only one filing fee is required when multiple properties under one indebtedness are involved, with a certificate of payment issued to facilitate the process across different locations.
Quick Answers
- What is Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages about?
- Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98, issued on February 5, 1998, updates procedures for extrajudicial foreclosure of mortgage cases in the Philippines. It allows for the inclusion of all sheriffs, including those assigned to various branches, in the raffle for these cases to ensure equal distribution of workload and minimize conflicts of interest. The circular also stipulates that no foreclosure requests will be processed without the appropriate filing fees, and details on auction sales must be reported quarterly. Additionally, it clarifies that only one filing fee is required when multiple properties under one indebtedness are involved, with a certificate of payment issued to facilitate the process across different locations.
- What type of law is Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98?
- Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages (Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages enacted?
- Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages (Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98) was enacted on Feb 5, 1998.
- What is the citation for Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages?
- Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages, Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98, Feb 5, 1998 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Administrative Circulars
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
February 5, 1998
SUPREME COURT ADMINISTRATIVE CIRCULAR NO. 3-98
| TO | : | All Judges, Clerks of Court and Sheriffs of the Regional Trial Courts | |
| SUBJECT | : | (A) | Raffle of Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgage Cases Among Sheriffs, and |
| (B) | Supplement to and Clarification of the Procedure in Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages in Different Locations Covering One Indebtedness |
(A) Raffle of Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgage Cases
We have received numerous queries from clerks of courts and sheriffs whether the executive judge can include sheriffs, assigned in the different branches (now designated as sheriffs IV) in the raffle of extrajudicial foreclosure of mortgage sales under ACT 3135, as amended, without violating Administrative Order No. 3 dated October 19, 1984.
We have studied the matter thoroughly. For clarity and uniformity of implementation; for equality of distribution of workload among sheriffs especially with the creation of more special courts; and to minimize fraternization between sheriffs and applicant-mortgagees, paragraph 4 of the aforesaid Administrative Order No. 3 is amended as follows:
4. The Executive Judge shall, with the assistance of the Clerk of Court and Ex-Officio Sheriff, raffle extra-judicial foreclosure sales cases among all sheriffs including those assigned to the Office of the Clerk of Court, AND sheriffs IV assigned in the branches.
We likewise reiterate the following instructions:
1. The Executive Judge shall supervise the raffle with the assistance of the Clerk of Court. A sheriff to whom the case has been raffled shall be excluded in the succeeding raffles and shall participate again only after all other sheriffs shall have been raffled a case each.
2. No written request/petition for extrajudicial foreclosure of mortgages, real or chattel, shall be acted upon by the Clerk of Court, as Ex-Officio Sheriff, without the corresponding filing fee having been paid and the receipt thereof attached to the request/petition as provided for in Sec. 7 (c), of Rule 141 of the Rules of Court. prcd
3. No certificate of sale shall be issued in favor of the highest bidder until all fees provided for in the aforementioned sections and paragraph 3 of Section 9 (l) of Rule 141 of the Rules of Court shall have been paid. The sheriff shall attach to the records of the case a certified copy of the Official Receipt of the payment of the fees and shall note the O.R. number in the duplicate of the Certificate of Sale attached to the records of the case.
4. The implementing sheriff shall submit to the Clerk of Court a quarterly report to include all foreclosure sales he has conducted, dates of the auction sales, descriptions of the properties, sale prices, names of the highest bidders, numbers of the official receipts issued for the fees paid, and amounts paid. The Clerk of Court shall certify the report and submit the same to the Financial Management Office, Office of the Court Administrator within fifteen (15) days after the end of each quarter.
5. The Clerk of Court, as ex-officio Sheriff, shall supervise the work of the implementing sheriffs in connection with extrajudicial foreclosures.
(B) Payment of Fees in Cases Where One Indebtedness is Secured by Mortgages in Different Locations
Pursuant to the provisions of Sec. 7 (c), Rule 141 that the amount of the indebtedness or the mortgagee's claim determines the amount of the filing fees, the following is hereby added as supplement to Paragraph 2 of the procedure outlined in Administrative Order No. 3 of October 19, 1984, prcd
Where the application concerns the extrajudicial foreclosure of mortgages of real estates and/or chattels in different locations covering one indebtedness, only one filing fee corresponding to such indebtedness shall be collected. The collecting clerk of court shall, apart from the official receipt of the fees, issue a certificate of payment indicating the amount of indebtedness, the filing fees collected, the mortgages sought to be foreclosed, the real estates and/or chattels mortgaged and their respective locations, which certificate shall serve the purpose of having the application docketed with the Clerks of Court of the places where the other properties are located and of allowing the extrajudicial foreclosures to proceed thereat. prcd
This order shall take effect on this date and shall continue until further orders from this court. All other instructions not in conflict with the amendments in this order shall continue to be in effect. Any administrative problem that may arise in the implementation or interpretation of the above shall be brought to the attention of the Court Administrator.
February 5, 1998
(SGD.) ANDRES R. NARVASAChief Justice
Cite This Law
Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages, Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98, Feb 5, 1998 (Philippines)
Raffle of, and Procedure in, Extrajudicial Foreclosure of Mortgages, Supreme Court Administrative Circular No. 3-98 (Phil. 1998)
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