Prohibiting the Forcing, Compelling, or Obliging of Any Laborer or Other Employee to Purchase Merchandise, etc. under Certain Conditions
Act No. 2549, enacted on January 21, 1916, prohibits the coercion of laborers and employees in the Philippines to purchase goods from their employers or any related entities. It also bans the payment of wages using tokens or non-legal tender currency unless expressly requested by the employee. Violators of this act, including partners and corporate officers who consent to or direct such violations, may face a fine of up to 200 pesos, imprisonment for up to six months, or both. The law is effective 60 days after its passage.
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Act No. 2549
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Statutes
- Subcategory
- Acts
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
January 21, 1916
ACT NO. 2549
AN ACT PROHIBITING IN THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS THE FORCING, COMPELLING, OR OBLIGING OF ANY LABORER OR OTHER EMPLOYEE TO PURCHASE MERCHANDISE, COMMODITIES, OR PERSONAL PROPERTY UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS, AND THE PAYMENT OF THE WAGES OF A LABORER OR EMPLOYEE BY MEANS OF TOKENS OR OBJECTS OTHER THAN LEGAL TENDER CURRENCY OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS
SECTION 1. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation engaged in any business or enterprise in the Philippine Islands in any manner to force, compel, or oblige any laborer or other employee employed by him to purchase merchandise, commodities, or personal property of any kind or nature from such person, firm, or corporation, or from any other person, firm, or corporation, or pay or cause to be paid the wages due a laborer or employee by means of tokens or objects other than legal tender currency of the Philippine Islands, unless payment in objects, other than tokens and their similars, be expressly requested by the laborer or employee.
SECTION 2. Every person violating the provisions of this Act and every member of a firm, and every director or officer of a corporation, who knowingly consents to any violation of this Act or directs the same, shall, for each offense, be punished by a fine of not more than two hundred pesos, or by imprisonment for a period of not more than six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment, in the discretion of the court.
SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect sixty days after its passage.
Enacted, January 21, 1916.
Cite This Law
Prohibiting the Forcing, Compelling, or Obliging of Any Laborer or Other Employee to Purchase Merchandise, etc. under Certain Conditions, Act No. 2549, Jan 21, 1916 (Philippines)
Prohibiting the Forcing, Compelling, or Obliging of Any Laborer or Other Employee to Purchase Merchandise, etc. under Certain Conditions, Act No. 2549 (Phil. 1916)
Related Laws
- Prohibition Against Forcing, Compelling or Obliging a Laborer or Other Employee to Purchase Merchandise Under Certain ConditionsAct No. 2193 • Oct 24, 1912 • Statutes
- An Act Providing for the Time of Payment of Salaries and Wages of Laborers and Employees; Prohibiting the Forcing, Compelling, or Obliging of Any Employee or Laborer to Purchase Merchandise, Commodities, or Any Other Personal Property under Certain Conditions, and the Payment of the Salary or Wages of an Employee or Laborer by Means of Tokens or Objects Other than the Legal Tender Currency of the Philippines; Prescribing Penalties for Violations HereofCommonwealth Act No. 303 • Jun 9, 1938 • Statutes
- An Act to Amend Section One of Act Numbered Twenty-One Hundred and Ninety-Three, by Prohibiting the Payment of the Wages of a Laborer by Means of Tokens or Objects Other than Legal Tender Currency of the Philippine IslandsAct No. 2537 • Nov 6, 1915 • Statutes
- Amendment to Act No. 2549Act No. 3958 • Dec 2, 1932 • Statutes
- An Act to Amend Act No. 2549Act No. 3085 • Mar 16, 1923 • Statutes
- Prohibition Against Purchase from Gov't. by Any Public Official or Employee of Certain Real PropertyAct No. 1920 • May 19, 1909 • Statutes
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