General Order No. 22
General Order No. 22, issued on January 17, 1973, by President Ferdinand E. Marcos, regulates firearm ownership in the Philippines as part of efforts to restore peace and order. It limits individuals to one low-powered rifle (caliber .22 or shotgun not exceeding 12 gauge) and one pistol or revolver (not exceeding caliber .38, with specific exceptions). Active military personnel are subject to similar restrictions but may have one sidearm of any type. Licensed firearms exceeding these limits must be surrendered to the authorities, and violations of the order are punishable under existing laws. The Chief of Constabulary is tasked with implementing regulations to enforce this order.
Quick Answers
- What is General Order No. 22 about?
- General Order No. 22, issued on January 17, 1973, by President Ferdinand E. Marcos, regulates firearm ownership in the Philippines as part of efforts to restore peace and order. It limits individuals to one low-powered rifle (caliber .22 or shotgun not exceeding 12 gauge) and one pistol or revolver (not exceeding caliber .38, with specific exceptions). Active military personnel are subject to similar restrictions but may have one sidearm of any type. Licensed firearms exceeding these limits must be surrendered to the authorities, and violations of the order are punishable under existing laws. The Chief of Constabulary is tasked with implementing regulations to enforce this order.
- What type of law is General Order No. 22?
- General Order No. 22 (General Order No. 22) is a Philippine Presidential Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was General Order No. 22 enacted?
- General Order No. 22 (General Order No. 22) was enacted on Jan 17, 1973.
- What is the citation for General Order No. 22?
- General Order No. 22, General Order No. 22, Jan 17, 1973 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- General Order No. 22
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Presidential Issuances
- Subcategory
- General Orders
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
January 17, 1973
GENERAL ORDER NO. 22
WHEREAS, pursuant to Proclamation No. 1081, dated September 21, 1972, Presidential Decree No. 9, dated October 2, 1972; General Order No. 6, dated September 22, 1972; General Order No. 7, dated September 23, 1972; and General Order No. 7-A, dated September 30, 1972, were promulgated as necessary measures to restore peace and order throughout the country;
WHEREAS, in order to attain fully the objective of said Proclamation, without at the same time discouraging the development of target shooting which is a wholesome sport, it is expedient that the number, type and caliber of licensed firearms in the hands of private individuals be limited, and the operation of gun clubs and the activities of their members regulated;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FERDINAND E. MARCOS, Commander-in-Chief of all the Armed Forces of the Philippines, and pursuant to the above-mentioned Proclamation No. 1081, do hereby order that:
1. Henceforth, each individual may hold under license a maximum of only one (1) low-powered rifle caliber .22 or shotgun, not heavier than 12 gauge and one (1) pistol or revolver, not higher than caliber .38, except caliber .357 millimeter magnum, caliber .22 centerfire magnum and those which are or may later be classified by the Chief of Constabulary as high-powered regardless of type, make or caliber.
2. Officers and enlisted personnel in the active service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines may hold under license a maximum of only one (1) low-powered rifle caliber .22 or shotgun not heavier than 12 gauge and one (1) sidearm of any type or caliber.
3. All licensed firearms in the possession or control of any individual, including officers and enlisted personnel in the active service of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, in excess of the number, type and caliber of the firearms allowed under this Order must be deposited with the Firearms and Explosives Units, Headquarters Philippine Constabulary or the nearest Constabulary Provincial Headquarters.
4. Members of gun clubs registered with the Philippine Constabulary may be allowed to possess/carry outside residence their duly licensed firearms which are of the type and caliber authorized in this Order, and/or the firearms loaned to them by the Philippine Constabulary for target shooting purposes, in accordance with the Rules and Regulations for the Possession and Carrying of Firearms by Members of Gun Clubs, hereto attached and made an integral part of this Order.
5. The keeping, possession and/or carrying of any firearm not authorized by this Order shall constitute a violation of the pertinent provisions of the aforementioned General Orders and shall be penalized pursuant to Presidential Decree No. 9, dated October 2, 1972.
6. The Chief of Constabulary shall prescribe the regulations which he may deem necessary for the effective implementation of this Order.
DONE in the City of Manila, this 17th day of January, in the year of Our Lord, nineteen hundred and seventy-three. CAIHTE
Cite This Law
General Order No. 22, General Order No. 22, Jan 17, 1973 (Philippines)
General Order No. 22, General Order No. 22 (Phil. 1973)
Related Laws
- Amending Paragraph 2 of General Order No. 22, Dated January 17, 1973General Order No. 25 • Feb 21, 1973 • Presidential Issuances
- General Order No. 52General Order No. 52 • Mar 19, 1975 • Presidential Issuances
- General Order No. 57General Order No. 57 • Dec 24, 1976 • Presidential Issuances
- General Order No. 16General Order No. 16 • Nov 16, 1972 • Presidential Issuances
- General Order No. 17General Order No. 17 • Dec 1, 1972 • Presidential Issuances
- General Order No. 54General Order No. 54 • Oct 22, 1975 • Presidential Issuances
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