Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals
OCA Circular No. 51-03, issued on May 15, 2003, outlines the procedures for the custody and disposal of seized dangerous drugs and controlled chemicals in Philippine courts. It emphasizes the importance of safeguarding these substances during trials, as per Dangerous Drugs Board Regulation No. 01. Judges are required to conduct an ocular inspection of seized items within 72 hours of filing a criminal case and to facilitate their disposal through the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) within 24 hours after inspection. The regulation mandates that samples must be taken and documented for court evidence, and provisions are in place for the representation of the alleged offender during the destruction process. Compliance with these procedures is essential to ensure proper handling and accountability regarding seized drugs and chemicals.
Quick Answers
- What is Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals about?
- OCA Circular No. 51-03, issued on May 15, 2003, outlines the procedures for the custody and disposal of seized dangerous drugs and controlled chemicals in Philippine courts. It emphasizes the importance of safeguarding these substances during trials, as per Dangerous Drugs Board Regulation No. 01. Judges are required to conduct an ocular inspection of seized items within 72 hours of filing a criminal case and to facilitate their disposal through the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) within 24 hours after inspection. The regulation mandates that samples must be taken and documented for court evidence, and provisions are in place for the representation of the alleged offender during the destruction process. Compliance with these procedures is essential to ensure proper handling and accountability regarding seized drugs and chemicals.
- What type of law is OCA Circular No. 51-03?
- Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals (OCA Circular No. 51-03) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals enacted?
- Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals (OCA Circular No. 51-03) was enacted on May 15, 2003.
- What is the citation for Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals?
- Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals, OCA Circular No. 51-03, May 15, 2003 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- OCA Circular No. 51-03
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Office of the Court Administrator Circulars
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
May 15, 2003
OCA CIRCULAR NO. 51-03
| TO | : | All Judges of the Regional Trial Court |
| SUBJECT | : | Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals |
In view of the problems involving loss of dangerous drugs and controlled chemicals while the same are in the custody of lower courts during trial, the attention of trial court judges is hereby called to the pertinent provisions of Dangerous Drugs Board Regulation No. 01, dated 18 October 2002. Said regulation was issued pursuant to Section 21, Article II of the Implementing Rules and Regulations of RA 9165 and Section 81 (b), Article IX of the same statute. IESAac
Section 5 (a) of the aforementioned regulation provides that "Designated dangerous drugs custodian and controlled chemical custodian shall have respective control over safekeeping of substances in the storage vaults/cabinets/areas. "
Section 6 of the same regulation provides for the procedure relative to the early destruction of seized dangerous drugs and controlled chemicals. It reads:
"Section 6. Early disposal of seized dangerous drugs and controlled chemicals.
a. After the filing of the criminal case, the court shall, within seventy-two hours, conduct an ocular inspection of the confiscated, seized, and/or surrendered dangerous drugs, plants sources of dangerous drugs, and controlled chemicals, including the instruments/paraphernalia and/or laboratory equipment.
b. Within twenty-four hours after the court inspection, the court through the Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency (PDEA) shall proceed with the destruction or burning or disposal of subject items.
c. Prior to its destruction, representative samples shall be taken and duly weighed and recorded by the forensic laboratory, which conducted the examination of the seized drugs or controlled chemicals for presentation as evidence in court. . . .
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k. The alleged offender or his/her representative or counsel shall be allowed to personally observe all the above proceedings. In case said offender refuses or fails to appoint a representative after due notice in writing to the accused or his/her counsel within seventy-two (72) hours before the actual burning or destruction of the evidence in question, the Secretary of Justice shall appoint a member of the public attorney's office to represent the former.
l. The Board, through the Director General of PDEA or Regional Director of PDEA, as the case may be, shall issue a sworn certification as to the fact of destruction or burning of the subject items, which together with the representative sample(s) in the custody of PDEA, shall be submitted to the court having jurisdiction over the case.
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n. After the promulgation and judgment in the criminal case wherein the representative samples were presented as evidence in court, the trial prosecutor shall inform the Board of the final termination of the case and, in turn, shall request the court for leave to turn over the said representative samples to the PDEA for proper disposition and destruction within twenty-four (24) hours after receipt of the same. DETACa
xxx xxx xxx"
For your information and strict compliance.
(SGD.) PRESBITERO J. VELASCO, JR.Court Administrator
Cite This Law
Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals, OCA Circular No. 51-03, May 15, 2003 (Philippines)
Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and Controlled Chemicals, OCA Circular No. 51-03 (Phil. 2003)
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- Guidelines on the Disposition of Confiscated, Seized and/or Surrendered Dangerous Drugs, etc.OCA Circular No. 53-07 • May 21, 2007 • Supreme Court Issuances
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- Disposition of Seized Drugs No Longer Needed as Evidence in CourtSupreme Court Administrative Circular No. 10-95 • Mar 14, 1995 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Guidelines on the Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs, Controlled Precursors and Essential Chemicals, and Laboratory EquipmentDangerous Drugs Board Regulation No. 1-02 • Oct 18, 2002 • Other Rules and Procedures
- Proper Handling, Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs, Controlled Precursors and Essential Chemicals and ParaphernaliaBJMP-DI Standard Operating Procedure No. 18-17 • May 10, 2017 • Implementing Rules and Regulations
- Custody and Disposition of Seized Dangerous Drugs and ParaphernaliaDangerous Drugs Board Regulation No. 2-00 • Other Rules and Procedures
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