Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails
Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11, issued on June 30, 2011, establishes a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails in the Philippines. This initiative addresses the significant overcrowding in holding jails, where many accused individuals, often unable to post bail, face prolonged and unjust detention, infringing on their right to a speedy trial and constitutional presumption of innocence. The Committee is tasked with assessing current jail conditions, creating guidelines for case disposal due to trial delays, and ensuring compliance with these guidelines. The memorandum highlights the urgent need for reform in the justice system to improve the treatment of detainees and manage jail populations effectively.
Quick Answers
- What is Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails about?
- Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11, issued on June 30, 2011, establishes a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails in the Philippines. This initiative addresses the significant overcrowding in holding jails, where many accused individuals, often unable to post bail, face prolonged and unjust detention, infringing on their right to a speedy trial and constitutional presumption of innocence. The Committee is tasked with assessing current jail conditions, creating guidelines for case disposal due to trial delays, and ensuring compliance with these guidelines. The memorandum highlights the urgent need for reform in the justice system to improve the treatment of detainees and manage jail populations effectively.
- What type of law is Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11?
- Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails (Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails enacted?
- Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails (Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11) was enacted on Jun 30, 2011.
- What is the citation for Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails?
- Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails, Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11, Jun 30, 2011 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Memorandum Orders
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
June 30, 2011
SUPREME COURT MEMORANDUM ORDER NO. 23-11
CREATING A COMMITTEE FOR THE DECONGESTION OF PROVINCIAL, CITY, AND MUNICIPAL JAILS
WHEREAS, 60% to 70% of the cases pending before the first and second level courts are criminal cases, in which many of the accused are poor and could not post bail, resulting in their temporary incarceration pending trial in their cases; acCDSH
WHEREAS, because of unimaginable delays in the trial of criminal cases, a great number of the accused remain in holding jails for years, in many instances at the sacrifice of their constitutional presumption of innocence and right to a speedy trial;
WHEREAS, holding jails in the Philippines are small, few, and overcrowded, resulting in sub-human treatment of detained persons, seriously affecting their health, safety, and morale; and
WHEREAS, at the request of the Supreme Court, the Secretary of Justice has issued Department Order No. 482 dated June 7, 2011 designating authorized representatives from the National Prosecution Service and the Public Attorney's Office to work with representatives from the Judiciary to address the problems of jail congestion and unwarranted detention of certain accused persons.
NOW, THEREFORE, there is hereby created a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails to be composed of the following:
| Chairman: | Associate Justice Roberto A. Abad |
| Supreme Court | |
| Vice Chairman: | Hon. Raul B. Villanueva |
| Deputy Court Administrator | |
| Supreme Court | |
| Members: | Hon. Rosalina P. Aquino |
| Senior Assistant State Prosecutor | |
| Office of the Prosecutor General | |
| Judge Victoriano B. Cabanos | |
| Presiding Judge | |
| Regional Trial Court, Branch 127, Caloocan City | |
| Judge Ralph S. Lee | |
| Presiding Judge | |
| Regional Trial Court, Branch 83, Quezon City | |
| Judge Reinelda Estacio-Montesa | |
| Presiding Judge | |
| Metropolitan Trial Court, Branch 79, Las Piñas | |
| Judge Bonifacio S. Pascua | |
| Presiding Judge | |
| Metropolitan Trial Court, Branch 44, Pasay City | |
| Hon. Jason A. Amante | |
| City Prosecutor, Marikina City | |
| Atty. Marlon E. Buan | |
| Officer-in-Charge | |
| PAO Manila District | |
| Atty. Revelyn Ramos-Dacpano | |
| PAO Central Office | |
| Secretariat: | Atty. Rigor R. Pascual |
| Atty. Jesusa R. Lapuz | |
| Atty. Gembeth G. Basilgo | |
| Assistant Secretary: | Mr. Edervin Saquiton |
The Committee shall have the following duties:
1. Study the current conditions of jail facilities in the country, the number and profiles of the detainees they hold, and the other data that are essential to a proper understanding of the problems of jail congestion;
2. Establish guidelines for disposing of cases in which the trial delays warrant dismissal, either provisional or permanent, on ground of violation of the accused right to speedy trial and for promptly ordering the release of detention prisoners who may have practically served the imposable penalty in their cases; TADIHE
3. Set up a system for ensuring faithful and prompt compliance with such guidelines; and
4. Perform such functions and exercise such powers as are inherent, incidental, or essential to the accomplishment of its above duties and objectives.
The Chairman, the Vice Chairman, Members, and Secretariat of the Sub-committee shall be entitled to expense allowance prescribed in Administrative Circular 13-99 issued by the Chief Justice on September 20, 1999.
This Memorandum Order shall take effect upon its issuance.
Manila, June 30, 2011.
(SGD.) RENATO C. CORONAChief Justice
(SGD.) ANTONIO T. CARPIOAssociate Justice
(SGD.) PRESBITERO J. VELASCO, JR.Associate Justice
Cite This Law
Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails, Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11, Jun 30, 2011 (Philippines)
Creating a Committee for the Decongestion of Provincial, City, and Municipal Jails, Supreme Court Memorandum Order No. 23-11 (Phil. 2011)
Related Laws
- Creating Task Force: Katarungan at KalayaanSupreme Court Administrative Order No. 151-11 • Nov 18, 2011 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Guidelines for Decongesting Holding Jails by Enforcing the Rights of Accused Persons to Bail and to Speedy TrialOCA Circular No. 56-14 • Apr 15, 2014 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Declaring June 2005 as Jail Decongestion MonthSupreme Court Administrative Circular No. 26-05 • May 17, 2005 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Creating a Committee on Human Rights and International Humanitarian LawSupreme Court Memorandum Order No. 33-10 • Jul 9, 2010 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Special Treatment of Minor Detainees and Jail DecongestionSupreme Court Administrative Circular No. 4-02 • Feb 1, 2002 • Supreme Court Issuances
- Jail Decongestion Project of the Integrated Bar of the PhilippinesOCA Circular No. 16-03 • Feb 17, 2003 • Supreme Court Issuances
Browse More Supreme Court Issuances
Explore other laws in the Supreme Court Issuances category.
View All Supreme Court IssuancesNeed Help Understanding This Law?
Ask our AI assistant to explain provisions, implications, or related laws.
Ask AI About This Law