Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court
OCA Circular No. 159-2022 outlines the operational guidelines for Philippine courts from July 1, 2022, based on COVID-19 Alert Levels established by the Inter-Agency Task Force (IATF). Courts in areas classified under Alert Level 1 are to operate fully, with a complete on-site staff complement, while those under Alert Level 2 must maintain a skeleton workforce of at least 80%. Night courts are permitted in Level 1 areas but not in Level 2. The circular emphasizes adherence to health protocols and the importance of compliance with previous OCA circulars, ensuring safety during court operations. Any operational concerns should be directed to the Office of the Court Administrator for resolution.
Quick Answers
- What is Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court about?
- OCA Circular No. 159-2022 outlines the operational guidelines for Philippine courts from July 1, 2022, based on COVID-19 Alert Levels established by the Inter-Agency Task Force (IATF). Courts in areas classified under Alert Level 1 are to operate fully, with a complete on-site staff complement, while those under Alert Level 2 must maintain a skeleton workforce of at least 80%. Night courts are permitted in Level 1 areas but not in Level 2. The circular emphasizes adherence to health protocols and the importance of compliance with previous OCA circulars, ensuring safety during court operations. Any operational concerns should be directed to the Office of the Court Administrator for resolution.
- What type of law is OCA Circular No. 159-2022?
- Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court (OCA Circular No. 159-2022) is a Philippine Supreme Court Issuances enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court enacted?
- Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court (OCA Circular No. 159-2022) was enacted on Jun 30, 2022.
- What is the citation for Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court?
- Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court, OCA Circular No. 159-2022, Jun 30, 2022 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- OCA Circular No. 159-2022
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Supreme Court Issuances
- Subcategory
- Office of the Court Administrator Circulars
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
June 30, 2022
OCA CIRCULAR NO. 159-2022
| TO | : | All Concerned Judges and Court Personnel of the First and Second Level Courts, as Well as Court Users, in Areas Placed under Alert Levels 1 and 2 per IATF Resolution No. 169-A |
| SUBJECT | : | Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court |
Consistent with the previous authorities from Chief Justice Alexander G. Gesmundo, in accordance with the guidelines on court operations provided in OCA Circular No. 41-2022 dated 28 February 2022, as well as relevant subsequent circulars from the Office of the Court Administrator (OCA), and pursuant to Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF) Resolution No. 169-A dated 27 June 2022, placing provinces, highly urbanized cities (HUCs), independent component cities (ICCs), component cities and municipalities under their respective Alert Levels 1 and 2 classifications effective 1 to 15 July 2022, the court operations in the hereunder concerned areas that continue to be categorized under Alert Level 1 per the earlier pertinent Resolutions of the IATF, including the above-mentioned latest IATF Resolution, shall be as follows:
AREAS UNDER ALERT LEVEL 1
LUZON
National Capital Region (NCR)
Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR): Abra, Apayao, Kalinga, Mountain Province, Baguio City;
Region 1: Ilocos Norte, Ilocos Sur, La Union, Pangasinan, Dagupan City;
Region 2: Batanes, Cagayan, Isabela, Nueva Vizcaya, Quirino, City of Santiago;
Region 3: Aurora, Bataan, Bulacan, Nueva Ecija, Pampanga, Tarlac, Zambales, Angeles City, Olongapo City;
Region 4A: Batangas, Cavite, Laguna, Rizal, Lucena City;
Region 4B: Marinduque, Oriental Mindoro, Romblon, Puerto Princesa City; and,
Region 5: Albay, Catanduanes, Sorsogon, Naga City.
VISAYAS
Region 6: Aklan, Capiz, Guimaras, Iloilo Province, Bacolod City, Iloilo City;
Region 7: Siquijor, Cebu City, Lapu-Lapu City, Mandaue City; and,
Region 8: Biliran, Eastern Samar, Southern Leyte, Ormoc City, Tacloban City.
MINDANAO
Region 9: Zamboanga City;
Region 10: Bukidnon, Camiguin, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental, Cagayan de Oro City, Iligan City;
Region 11: Davao Oriental, Davao City;
Region 12: South Cotabato;
Region 13 (CARAGA): Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Surigao del Sur, Butuan City; and,
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM): Cotabato City.
COURT OPERATION GUIDELINES (Alert Level 1)
[ ] Courts and judicial offices are FULLY OPERATIONAL
[ ] Full on-site 1 staff complement to report for work
[ ] For Judges without court space or facilities of their own, but they already have their own personnel, maintain a skeleton workforce of at least 75%
[ ] Night courts are allowed to operate in stations where these have been organized or required
[ ] Executive Judges may conduct jail visitations as provided for in OCA Circular No. 107-2013 dated 30 August 2013
[ ] Flag raising/lowering ceremonies can be held
For courts in the herein listed areas that remain under Alert Level 2 until 15 July 2022, their operations shall be governed by the guidelines as provided as well in OCA Circular No. 41-2022, together with the relevant subsequent OCA circulars that were issued:
AREAS STILL UNDER ALERT LEVEL 2
LUZON
Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR): Benguet, Ifugao;
Region 4A: Quezon Province;
Region 4B: Occidental Mindoro, Palawan; and,
Region 5: Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Masbate.
VISAYAS
Region 6: Antique, Negros Occidental;
Region 7: Bohol, Cebu Province, Negros Oriental; and,
Region 8: Leyte, Northern Samar, Samar (Western Samar).
MINDANAO
Region 9: Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay, City of Isabela;
Region 10: Lanao del Norte;
Region 11: Davao de Oro, Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Occidental;
Region 12: North Cotabato (Cotabato), Sarangani, Sultan Kudarat, General Santos City;
Region 13 (CARAGA): Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte; and,
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM): Basilan, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, Sulu, Tawi-Tawi.
COURT OPERATION GUIDELINES (Alert Level 2)
[ ] Courts and judicial offices are PHYSICALLY OPEN
[ ] Maintain a skeleton workforce of at least 80%2
[ ] For Judges without court space or facilities of their own, but they already have their own personnel, maintain a skeleton workforce of at least 50% to at most 75%
[ ] Night courts are not yet allowed to operate
Although Benguet, Ifugao, Quezon Province, Occidental Mindoro, Palawan, Camarines Norte, Camarines Sur, Masbate, Antique, Negros Occidental, Bohol, Cebu Province, Negros Oriental, Leyte, Northern Samar, Samar, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay, Lanao del Norte, Davao de Oro, Davao del Sur, North Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, Maguindanao, and Tawi-Tawi are under Alert Level 2, and without prejudice to those cities and municipalities already under Alert Level 1 pursuant to IATF Resolution Nos. 165-G dated 8 April 2022, 166-A dated 12 April 2022, 167-A dated 28 April 2022, 167-C dated 2 May 2022, 167-F dated 14 May 2022, 168-A dated 26 May 2022, and 168-G dated 14 June 2022, the following cities and municipalities, many of which are listed in IATF Resolution No. 168-G, have been placed also under Alert Level 1 per IATF Resolution No. 169-A:
|
REGION |
CITY/MUNICIPALITY |
|
LUZON |
|
|
Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR) |
|
|
Benguet |
[ ] Buguias, Tublay |
|
Ifugao |
[ ] Kiangan, Lagawe, Lamut |
|
Region IV-A: |
|
|
Quezon |
[ ] Atimonan, Candelaria, City of Tayabas, Dolores, Lucban, Mauban, Pagbilao, Plaridel, Polillo, Quezon, Sampaloc, San Antonio, Tiaong, Unisan |
|
Region IV-B |
|
|
Occidental Mindoro |
[ ] Calintaan, Looc, Lubang, Rizal |
|
Palawan |
[ ] Cagayancillo, Culion |
|
Region 5: |
|
|
Camarines Norte |
[ ] Basud, Capalonga, Daet, San Vicente, Talisay |
|
Camarines Sur |
[ ] Bombon, Cabusao, Camaligan, Caramoan, Goa, Iriga City, Pamplona, Pili, Presentacion, San Fernando, San Jose, Tigaon |
|
Masbate |
[ ] Balud, City of Masbate, Mandaon |
|
|
|
|
VISAYAS |
|
|
Region 6: |
|
|
Antique |
[ ] Anini-y, San Jose, Sebaste, Tobias Fornier |
|
Negros Occidental |
[ ] Cadiz City, Candoni, City of Talisay, City of Victorias, Enrique B. Magalona, La Carlota City, Pontevedra, Pulupandan, Sagay City, San Enrique, Valladolid |
|
Region 7: |
|
|
Bohol |
[ ] Batuan, Calape, Corella, Dimiao, Duero, Garcia Hernandez, Jagna, Lila, Loay, Loboc, Maribojac, San Isidro, San Miguel, Sevilla, Sikatuna, Tagbilaran City |
|
Cebu Province |
[ ] Alcoy, Borbon, City of Talisay, Oslob, Pilar, Santander, Tudela |
|
Negros Oriental |
[ ] Amlan, Bacong, Dauin, Dumaguete City, Valencia, Zamboanguita |
|
Region 8: |
|
|
Leyte |
[ ] Albuera, City of Baybay, Dulag, Javier, La Paz, Matag-ob, Matalom, Palo, Tunga, Villaba |
|
Northern Samar |
[ ] Allen, Capul, Lapinig, Lavezares, San Antonio, San Jose, Victoria |
|
Samar |
[ ] Marabut, Pagsanghan, Paranas, Tarangnan, Zumarraga |
|
|
|
|
MINDANAO |
|
|
Region 9: |
|
|
Zamboanga del Norte |
[ ] Dapitan City, Dipolog City, Jose Dalman, Labason, Manukan, Piñan, Polanco, Rizal, Salug |
|
Zamboanga del Sur |
[ ] Kumalarang, Lambangan, Lapuyan, Mahayag, Molave, Ramon Magsaysay |
|
Zamboanga Sibugay |
[ ] Alicia, Buug, Diplahan, Ipil, Siay, Tungawan |
|
Region 10: |
|
|
Lanao del Norte |
[ ] Bacolod, Baroy, Kauswagan, Lala, Linamon, Tubod |
|
Region 11: |
|
|
Davao de Oro |
[ ] Mawab, Montevista, Nabunturan, New Bataan |
|
Davao del Sur |
[ ] Padada |
|
Region 12: |
|
|
North Cotabato |
[ ] Antipas, Arakan, City of Kidapawan, President Roxas |
|
Sultan Kudarat |
[ ] City of Tacurong, Kalamansig, Lebak |
|
Region 13 (CARAGA): |
|
|
Agusan del Sur |
[ ] Bunawan, Loreto, Prosperidad, San Francisco, Santa Josefa, Sibagat |
|
Dinagat Islands |
[ ] Cagdianao, Dinagat, Libjo, Loreto, Tubajon |
|
Surigao del Norte |
[ ] Claver, Dapa, General Luna, Mainit, Tagana-an |
|
BARMM: |
|
|
Lanao del Sur |
[ ] Bumbaran, Ditsaan-Ramain, Wao |
|
Maguindanao |
[ ] South Upi, Upi |
|
Tawi-Tawi |
[ ] Turtle Islands |
Also, all common court operation guidelines for areas under Alert Levels 1 and 2, as cited in OCA Circular No. 41-2022, shall continue to be in force.
In addition, all other issuances of the Court or the OCA that are inconsistent herewith will no longer be applicable to the courts in areas under either Alert Level 1 or 2.
Further, all health and safety protocols against COVID-19 prescribed by the Court and the OCA, as well as those required by the IATF and the Department of Health, shall be complied with whatever is the Alert Level of a particular area.
In the event that there are pressing concerns that the Judges or court personnel may have regarding their operations from 1 July 2022, the same shall be referred to the OCA for appropriate action.
For the strict compliance and observance of all concerned.
(SGD.) RAUL B. VILLANUEVACourt Administrator
Footnotes
1. Sec. 6, Guidelines on the Nationwide Implementation of Alert Level System for COVID-19 Response (as of 14 December 2021).
2. Id., Sec. 5 (4).
Cite This Law
Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court, OCA Circular No. 159-2022, Jun 30, 2022 (Philippines)
Court Operations from 1 July 2022 until Further Orders of the Court, OCA Circular No. 159-2022 (Phil. 2022)
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