An Act to Amend Section Thirteen of General Orders, Number Fifty-Eight, Known as the Code of Criminal Procedure
Act No. 3042, enacted on March 10, 1922, amends Section 13 of the Philippine Code of Criminal Procedure. It mandates that when a complaint is presented, a magistrate must examine the informant and witnesses under oath, documenting their statements. If the magistrate determines that a crime has likely occurred and identifies a suspect, an arrest order must be issued. The accused may be granted bail if they provide sufficient security; otherwise, they will be detained. The act also outlines procedures for handling the accused's bail based on their location relative to the magistrate's jurisdiction.
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Act No. 3042
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Statutes
- Subcategory
- Acts
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
March 10, 1922
ACT NO. 3042
AN ACT TO AMEND SECTION THIRTEEN OF GENERAL ORDERS, NUMBER FIFTY-EIGHT, KNOWN AS THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
SECTION 1. Section thirteen of General Orders, Number Fifty-eight, known as the Code of Criminal Procedure, is hereby amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 13. When a complaint or information alleging the commission of a crime is laid before a magistrate, he must examine, on oath, the informant or prosecutor and the witnesses produced, and take their depositions in writing, causing them to be subscribed by the parties making them. If the magistrate be satisfied from the investigation that the crime complained of has been committed, and that there is reasonable ground to believe that the party charged has committed it, he must issue an order for his arrest. If the offense be bailable, and the defendant offers a sufficient security, he shall be admitted to bail; otherwise he shall be committed to prison. Upon issuing the order of arrest, the magistrate shall ascertain whether the accused is within or without his jurisdiction. In the latter case he shall make an order fixing the amount of the bail and authorizing any justice of the peace or judge of a Court of First Instance where the accused may be found or bail arrested to accept his bail. The magistrate who has admitted the accused to bail shall forthwith release him and inform the magistrate who issued the order of arrest of his action, forwarding the papers in the case."
SECTION 2. This Act shall take effect on its approval.
Approved, March 10, 1922.
Cite This Law
An Act to Amend Section Thirteen of General Orders, Number Fifty-Eight, Known as the Code of Criminal Procedure, Act No. 3042, Mar 10, 1922 (Philippines)
An Act to Amend Section Thirteen of General Orders, Number Fifty-Eight, Known as the Code of Criminal Procedure, Act No. 3042 (Phil. 1922)
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