Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended
Commonwealth Act No. 399, enacted on September 12, 1938, amends existing usury laws by prohibiting building and loan associations from charging interest rates exceeding twelve percent per annum on secured loans, and fourteen percent on unsecured loans. The Act also restricts borrowing practices of directors and officers within these associations, requiring any loans to be secured by shares with a higher withdrawal value than the amount borrowed. Violations of these provisions can result in imprisonment of up to five years or fines ranging from one thousand to five thousand pesos. Additionally, the Act does not retroactively affect existing contracts at the time of its approval.
Quick Answers
- What is Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended about?
- Commonwealth Act No. 399, enacted on September 12, 1938, amends existing usury laws by prohibiting building and loan associations from charging interest rates exceeding twelve percent per annum on secured loans, and fourteen percent on unsecured loans. The Act also restricts borrowing practices of directors and officers within these associations, requiring any loans to be secured by shares with a higher withdrawal value than the amount borrowed. Violations of these provisions can result in imprisonment of up to five years or fines ranging from one thousand to five thousand pesos. Additionally, the Act does not retroactively affect existing contracts at the time of its approval.
- What type of law is Commonwealth Act No. 399?
- Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended (Commonwealth Act No. 399) is a Philippine Statutes enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended enacted?
- Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended (Commonwealth Act No. 399) was enacted on Sep 12, 1938.
- What is the citation for Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended?
- Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended, Commonwealth Act No. 399, Sep 12, 1938 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Commonwealth Act No. 399
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Statutes
- Subcategory
- Commonwealth Acts
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
September 12, 1938
COMMONWEALTH ACT NO. 399
AN ACT TO PROHIBIT BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS TO TAKE OR RECEIVE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY IN MONEY OR OTHER PROPERTY, REAL OR PERSONAL, OR CHOSES IN ACTION, A HIGHER RATE OF INTEREST OR GREATER SUM OR VALUE, INCLUDING COMMISSIONS, PREMIUMS, FINES OR PENALTIES FOR THE LOAN OR RENEWAL THEREOF OR FORBEARANCE OF MONEY, GOODS OR CREDITS, OR DUES ON SHARES OF SUCH ASSOCIATIONS, THAN TWELVE PER CENTUM PER ANNUM, BY AMENDING SECTIONS TWO AND THREE OF ACT NUMBERED TWENTY-SIX HUNDRED AND FIFTY-FIVE, AS AMENDED, AND AMENDING AND REPEALING CERTAIN SECTIONS OF THE CORPORATION LAW
SECTION 1. Section two of Act Numbered Twenty-six hundred and fifty-five, commonly known as the Usury Law, as amended by Act Numbered Forty hundred and seventy, is further amended to read as follows: TSacCH
"SEC. 2. No person or corporation shall directly or indirectly take or receive in money or other property, real or personal, or choses in action, a higher rate of interest or greater sum or value, including commissions, premiums, fines and penalties, for the loan or renewal thereof or forbearance of money, goods, or credits, where such loan or renewal or forbearance is secured in whole or in part by a mortgage upon real estate the title to which is duly registered, or by any document conveying such real estate or an interest therein, than twelve per centum per annum."
SECTION 2. Section three of Act Numbered Twenty-six hundred and fifty-five, as amended by Act Numbered Thirty-nine hundred and ninety-eight, is further amended to read as follows:
"SEC. 3. No person or corporation shall directly or indirectly demand, take, receive or agree to charge in money or other property, real or personal, a higher rate or greater sum or value for the loan or forbearance of money, goods, or credits, where such loan or forbearance is not secured as provided in section two hereof, than fourteen per centum per annum: Provided, however, That in the case of building and loan associations organized in accordance with section one hundred and seventy-one of Act Numbered Fourteen hundred and fifty-nine, as amended, such rate or sum or value, including premiums, fines, and penalties for such loan or forbearance of money, goods, or credits, or for dues on shares of stock, shall not be higher than twelve per centum per annum."
SECTION 3. Section one hundred and eighty-one of Act Numbered Fourteen hundred and fifty-nine as amended by Act Numbered Thirty-six hundred and ten, is further amended so as to read as follows:
"SEC. 181. By the affirmative vote of a majority of all the directors the association may borrow money for such temporary uses and purposes of the association as the exigencies of the business may demand provided such borrowing is consistent with the objects of the association. The aggregate amount of the outstanding indebtedness of any such association shall not at any time exceed fifty per centum of the capital stock of all classes of such association actually paid in.
"After the date when this Act, as amended, shall take effect, no director or officer of any building and loan association shall either directly or indirectly, for himself or as the representative or agent of others, borrow any of the funds of such association except upon the pledge of shares of such association with a withdrawal value in excess of the amount borrowed, nor shall he become a guarantor, indorser, or surety upon loans granted by such association to others or in any manner be an obligor for moneys borrowed from the association or loaned by it unless such borrowings are secured by the pledge of stock of such association with a withdrawal value in excess of the sums borrowed. Any director or officer of a building and loan association who violates the provisions of this paragraph shall be punished by imprisonment not exceeding five years or by a fine of not less than one thousand pesos nor more than five thousand pesos or by both such fine and imprisonment in the discretion of the court."
SECTION 4. Section one hundred and seventy-eight of Act Numbered Fourteen hundred and fifty-nine, as amended, is repealed.
SECTION 5. This Act shall not apply to contracts or transactions existing and in force at the time of the approval of this Act. CDESIA
SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect upon its approval.
Approved, September 12, 1938.
Cite This Law
Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended, Commonwealth Act No. 399, Sep 12, 1938 (Philippines)
Amendments to Sections 2 and 3 of Act No. 2655, as Amended, Commonwealth Act No. 399 (Phil. 1938)
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