Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies
The Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14, effective May 15, 2014, outlines amended guidelines for foreign currency-denominated investments and insurance policies in the Philippines. It specifies acceptable foreign currencies and sets criteria for investments in government, private, and foreign entities based on credit ratings. Insurance companies are required to match at least 50% of their foreign currency liabilities with corresponding assets, and all foreign currency transactions must adhere to specific accounting practices. The circular emphasizes risk diversification and liquidity enhancement for insurance companies engaging in offshore investments, while also referencing the applicability of the Amended Insurance Code.
Quick Answers
- What is Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies about?
- The Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14, effective May 15, 2014, outlines amended guidelines for foreign currency-denominated investments and insurance policies in the Philippines. It specifies acceptable foreign currencies and sets criteria for investments in government, private, and foreign entities based on credit ratings. Insurance companies are required to match at least 50% of their foreign currency liabilities with corresponding assets, and all foreign currency transactions must adhere to specific accounting practices. The circular emphasizes risk diversification and liquidity enhancement for insurance companies engaging in offshore investments, while also referencing the applicability of the Amended Insurance Code.
- What type of law is Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14?
- Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies (Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14) is a Philippine Other Rules and Procedures enacted by the Congress of the Philippines.
- When was Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies enacted?
- Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies (Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14) was enacted on May 15, 2014.
- What is the citation for Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies?
- Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies, Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14, May 15, 2014 (Philippines)
Law Information
- Reference Number
- Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14
- Date Enacted
- Category
- Other Rules and Procedures
- Subcategory
- Insurance
- Jurisdiction
- Philippines
- Enacting Body
- Congress of the Philippines
Full Law Text
May 15, 2014
INSURANCE CIRCULAR LETTER NO. 019-14
| TO | : | All Insurance/Reinsurance Companies and Mutual Benefit Associations Authorized to Transact Business in the Philippines |
| SUBJECT | : | Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies |
Effective immediately, the following guidelines shall govern foreign currency denominated investments and insurance policies: aEHAIS
1. Foreign Currencies Allowed
Only foreign currencies acceptable to the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) as part of its international reserves shall be allowed.
2. Investments
2.1. The following foreign currency denominated investments may be allowed:
2.1.1. Issues of the Philippine government or Philippine government-owned or controlled corporations;
2.1.2. Issues of Philippine private corporations provided these shall have a credit rating at least equivalent to that of the Philippine government;
2.1.3. Issues of foreign governments provided these shall have a minimum credit rating of BBB as rated by S&P, Baa2 as rated by Moody's, or BBB as rated by Fitch, or its equivalent as rated by other international credit rating agencies acceptable to the Insurance Commission; or one notch above the credit rating of the Philippine government;
2.1.4. Issues of foreign corporations provided these shall have a minimum credit rating of BBB+ as rated by S&P, Baa1 as rated by Moody's, or BBB+ as rated by Fitch; or its equivalent as rated by other international credit rating agencies acceptable to the Insurance Commission, or two notches above the credit rating of the Philippine government;
2.1.5. Loans against mortgage on real properties outside the Philippines which shall be considered surplus investments and which shall be made only if the laws of the country where the property is located allow the lender to own real estate property in the event of foreclosure; ECaTDc
2.1.6. Loans granted to entities with a minimum credit rating of BBB+ as rated by S&P, Baa1 as rated by Moody's, or BBB+ as rated by Fitch and guaranteed by a foreign bank with a minimum credit rating of BBB+ by S&P, Baa1 by Moody's, or BBB+ by Fitch, or its equivalent as rated by other international credit rating agencies acceptable to the Insurance Commission; or two notches above the credit rating of the Philippine government; and
2.1.7. Investments in venture capital which shall be considered as surplus investments if made in accordance with rules and regulations; and upon prior approval of the Insurance Commission.
Aggregate investments made for items 2.1.2 to 2.1.7 shall not exceed 20% of the company's latest verified total admitted assets for a life company and 20% of the net worth for a non-life company.
2.2. Reserves and other liabilities in foreign currency must be matched with assets in the same currency to at least 50%. Exceptions may be granted where the aggregate liabilities in a foreign currency are less than 10% of the total foreign currency liabilities of the company.
All foreign currency denominated investments must be coordinated with the International Department of the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas.
3. Insurance Policies
3.1. All liabilities resulting from the issuance of a foreign currency denominated policy shall be valued in the same currency used in the insurance policy.
3.2. All foreign currency assets shall be booked in the currency stated in the underlying instrument/document. In the absence of any instruments/documents, it shall be booked in the currency of the country where the asset is physically located.
3.3. Only cash holdings in acceptable foreign currencies as defined in item 1, shall be allowed.
3.4. Premium related taxes and documentary stamp taxes shall be based on the peso equivalent of the premium or sum assured, as the case may be, at the time the taxes are due in accordance with BIR regulations. IcaHCS
3.5. Commissions shall be paid in accordance with the currency agreed upon in the agency contract.
3.6. Policy benefits and claims shall be payable in the currency of the insurance policy issued. However, payment may be made in another currency subject to the agreement between the claimant and the insurance company;
3.7. Premiums shall be billed in the same currency as the policy issued. However, payment may be made in another currency subject to the agreement between the policyholder and the insurance company.
3.8. Income arising from foreign currency investments shall be recognized in the currency of the instrument, unless such instrument specifies another currency, in which case the investment income shall be valued in that currency.
3.9. For purposes of booking the original transaction, all foreign currency assets and liabilities shall be recorded in their original currency as mentioned in items 3.1 and 3.2 above, converted to Philippine Peso based on the exchange rate being used by individual insurance company at the time they were acquired or incurred, provided however that these are revalued periodically as explained in item 3.10, below.
3.10. For purposes of periodic and annual reporting, the value of the foreign currency assets and liabilities shall be converted to Philippine peso based on the BSP guiding rate at the end of the reporting period.
3.11. Foreign exchange gain or loss shall be recognized as income or loss in the Income Statement.
3.12. Schedules showing balance sheet items in foreign currency values and their peso equivalent shall be submitted with the Annual Statement. In case an account consists of multiple currencies, a sub-schedule showing the currency breakdown shall likewise be submitted. ICAcHE
4. Rationale for Offshore Investments
Offshore investments described in Section 2 above may be allowed to enable the insurance companies to achieve any or all of the following:
4.1. Risk diversification;
4.2. Enhanced portfolio liquidity; and
4.3. Ability to sell foreign currency-denominated insurance products which offer clients a whole range of investment outlets from purely Philippine to non-Philippine risk or a combination of both, depending on the clients' risk yield preferences.
5. Applicability of the Amended Insurance Code (R.A. 10607)
The pertinent provisions of the Amended Insurance Code shall be applicable to foreign currency denominated investments and insurance policies.
Please be guided accordingly.
(SGD.) EMMANUEL F. DOOCCommissioner
Cite This Law
Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies, Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14, May 15, 2014 (Philippines)
Amended Guidelines for Foreign Currency Denominated Investments and Insurance Policies, Insurance Circular Letter No. 019-14 (Phil. 2014)
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